Page 20 - U4SSC Factsheet Ålesund, Norway, June 2020
P. 20

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Infrastructure

              Category             KPI               Result     Performance to Benchmark 5        SDG


                         Fixed Broadband            82.85 %
                         Subscriptions

                         Wireless Broadband
                         Subscriptions (per         116 674
                         100 000 inhabitants)


                         Household Internet         96.00 %
                         Access


                         Wireless Broadband         92.20 %
                         Coverage – 4G


                         Availability of Wi-Fi in
                         Public Areas              232 Spots      No benchmark available


            The reporting of Ålesund's economy starts with its connectivity and ICT infrastructure KPIs.


            Mobile internet access and usage are prevalent. This is an important achievement for the region, as
            research shows that advanced wireless networks (and 4G penetration in particular) are necessary for
            technology leadership in any city. The benefits of such leadership are important for the economy of a
            city or region, and include local GDP growth, job increases, technological cost savings, and a broadly
            deployed network-driven innovation engine.  For growing cities or regions such as Ålesund, achieving
                                                       6
            and sustaining such economic growth is all the more important when competing for resources and
            talent with larger commercial centres.


            Moreover, Ålesund’s overall household penetration rate is higher than the Norwegian average of
            approximately 90 per cent.  It will be further bolstered when the region finishes providing high-speed,
                                      7
            fibre-based broadband for households in rural areas over the next few years.

            Optimizing  smart,  sustainable  ICT  infrastructure:  To  capture  the  ICT  usage  state  at
            that  time  and  to  conduct  even  deeper  analysis,  Ålesund  could  utilize  Recommendation
            ITU-T L.1601: ‘KPIs related to the use of ICT in smart sustainable cities’ and Recommendation ITU-T
            Y.4902/L.1602: ‘KPIs related to the sustainability impacts of ICT in smart sustainable cities’. Also useful
            are Recommendation ITU-T L.1400: ‘Overview and general principles of methodologies for assessing
            the environmental impact of ICTs’ and Recommendation ITU-T L.1440: ‘Methodology for environmental
            impact assessment of ICTs at city level’.

            For the expansion of high-speed broadband in rural areas, in particular, Recommendations ITU-T Y.3000
            to Y.3499: ‘Future networks’ can help guide forward-looking implementation.







             14  U4SSC Factsheet | Ålesund, Norway | June 2020
   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25