信息技术 – ASN.1编码规则:将W3C XML架构定义映射到ASN.1中 |
本建议书 | 国际标准定义了XSD方案(符合W3C XML方案规范的方案)向ASN.1方案映射的规则,以便使用基本编码规则(BER)、区分编码规则(DER)、压缩编码规则(PER)或XML编码规则等ASN.1编码规则,传送用XSD方案定义的信息。采用附有ASN.1扩展XML编码规则(EXTENDED-XER)的本建议书 | 国际标准,提供了与原XSD模式所定相同的数值的SML表达方式,还提供了以有效的二进位表达方式(二进位XML)对所定XML进行编码的能力。可利用通过此种映射生成的ASN.1将二进位XML(用于存储或传送)转换为XML文件,并可将由此形成的二进位恢复为同样的XML文件,用于进一步的XML处理。两种版本的映射得到了确定。映射的第一版本发布于2004年,就此版发布的勘误对附件A中的日期-时间和时长类型进行了重新命名,以避免与付诸实施的X.680/Amd.3建议书|ISO/IEC 8824-1/Amd.3(通称为时间类型修订文件)发生冲突。第二版映射在两个方面提高了效率:日期和时间的映射采用了ASN.1时间类型,而非VisibleString;XSD通配符采用了FastInfoset规范(ITU-T.X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1建议书)。映射的两次更改为XSD确定的XML提供了数量大得多的压缩二进位。注 − 下一版建议书 | 国际标准将保持第一版映射的规范(以及适用的修正),但预计此后的版本将只记录第二版映射。对映射两种版本采用的ASN.1扩展XML编码规则将产生同样的XML(与XSD规定的相同)。然而,对版本1映射采用其它ASN.1编码规则,会产生基于字符的冗长日期和时间类型编码以及XSD通配符,而将它用于第二版映射会产生利用ASN.1时间类型和FastInfoset规范进一步压缩的二进位编码。 |
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Citation: |
https://handle.itu.int/11.1002/1000/9612 |
Series title: |
X series: Data networks, open system communications and security X.600-X.699: OSI networking and system aspects X.680-X.699: Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) |
Approval date: |
2008-11-13 |
Identical standard: | ISO/IEC 8825-5:2008 (Common) |
Approval process: | AAP |
Status: |
Superseded |
Maintenance responsibility: |
ITU-T Study Group 17 |
Further details: |
Patent statement(s)
Development history
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X.694 (2008-11)
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Index of all ASN.1 assignments defined in this Recommendation.
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Click
here
to download all the modules of this Recommendation (zipped archive)
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Click here to download all the modules needed to compile this Recommendation (zipped archive)
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Title |
Approved on |
Download |
Guidelines for identity-based cryptosystems used for cross-domain secure communications
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2023
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here
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Overview of hybrid approaches for key exchange with quantum key distribution
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2022
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here
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Guidelines for security management of using artificial intelligence technology
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2022
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here
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Successful use of security standards (2nd edition)
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2020
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here
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Description of the incubation mechanism and ways to improve it
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2020
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here
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Strategic approaches to the transformation of security studies
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2020
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here
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