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R.2

Element error rate �

R.4

Methods for the separate measurements of the degrees of various types of telegraph distortion �

R.5

Observation conditions recommended for routine distortion measurements on international telegraph circuits �

R.9

How the laws governing distribution of distortion should be arrived at �

R.11

Calculation of the degree of distortion of a telegraph circuit in terms of the degrees of distortion of the component links �

R.20

Telegraph modem for subscriber lines �

R.21

9600 bit/s modem standardized for use in the telegraph TDM system �

R.22

Data over voice 19 200 bit/s modem standardized for use on telephone network subscriber lines �

R.30

Transmission characteristic for international VFT links �

R.31

Standardization of AMVFT systems for a modulation rate of 50 bauds �

R.35

Standardization of FMVFT systems for a modulation rate of 50 bauds �

R.35bis

50-baud wideband VFT systems �

R.36

Coexistence of 50-baud/120-Hz channels, 100-baud/240-Hz channels, 200-baud/360-Hz or 480-Hz channels on the same voice-frequency telegraph system �

R.37

Standardization of FMVFT systems for a modulation rate of 100 bauds �

R.38A

Standardization of FMVFT system for a modulation rate of 200 bauds with channels spaced at 480 Hz �

R.38B

Standardization of FMVFT systems for a modulation rate of 200 bauds with channels spaced at 360 Hz usable on long intercontinental bearer circuits generally used with a 3-kHz spacing �

R.39

Voice-frequency telegraphy on radio circuits �

R.40

Coexistence in the same cable of telephony and super-telephone telegraphy �

R.43

Simultaneous communication by telephone and telegraph on a telephone-type circuit �

R.44

6-unit synchronous time-division 2-3-channel multiplex telegraph system for use over FMVFT channels spaced at 120 Hz for connection to standardized teleprinter networks �

R.49

Interband telegraphy over open-wire 3-channel carrier systems �

R.50

Tolerable limits for the degree of isochronous distortion of code-independent 50-baud telegraph circuits �

R.51

Standardized text for distortion testing of the code-independent elements of a complete circuit �

R.51bis

Standardized text for testing the elements of a complete circuit �

R.52

Standardization of international texts for the measurement of the margin of start-stop equipment �

R.53

Permissible limits for the degree of distortion on an international 50-baud/120-Hz VFT channel (frequency and amplitude modulation) �

R.54

Conventional degree of distortion tolerable for standardized start-stop 50-baud systems �

R.55

Conventional degree of distortion �

R.56

Telegraph distortion limits to be quoted in Recommendations for equipment and transmission plans �

R.57

Standard limits of transmission quality for planning code-independent international point-to-point telegraph communications and switched networks using 50-baud start-stop equipment �

R.58

Standard limits of transmission quality for the gentex and telex networks �

R.58bis

Limits on signal transfer delay for telegraph, telex and gentex networks �

R.59

Interface requirements for 50-baud start-stop telegraph transmission in the maritime mobile satellite service �

R.60

Conditions to be fulfilled by regenerative repeaters for start-stop signals of International Telegraph Alphabet No. 2 �

R.62

Siting of regenerative repeaters in international telex circuits �

R.70

Designation of international telegraph circuits �

R.70bis

Numbering of international VFT channels �

R.71

Organization of the maintenance of international telegraph circuits �

R.72

Periodicity of maintenance measurements to be carried out on the channels of international VFT systems �

R.73

Maintenance measurements to be carried out on VFT systems �

R.74

Choice of type of telegraph distortion-measuring equipment �

R.75

Maintenance measurements on code-independent international sections of international telegraph circuits �

R.75bis

Maintenance measurements of character error rate on international sections of international telegraph circuits �

R.76

Reserve channels for maintenance measurements on channels of international VFT systems �

R.77

Use of bearer circuits for voice-frequency telegraphy �

R.78

Pilot channel for AMVFT systems �

R.79

Automatic tests of transmission quality on telegraph circuits between switching centres �

R.80

Causes of disturbances to signals in VFT channels and their effect on telegraph distortion �

R.81

Maximum acceptable limit for the duration of interruption of telegraph channels arising from failure of the normal power supplies �

R.82

Appearance of false calling and clearing signals in circuits operated by switched teleprinter services �

R.83

Changes of level and interruptions in VFT channels �

R.90

Organization for locating and clearing faults in international telegraph switched networks �

R.91

General maintenance aspects for the maritime satellite telex service �

R.100

Transmission characteristics of international TDM links �

R.101

Code and speed dependent TDM system for anisochronous telegraph and data transmission using bit interleaving �

R.102

4800 bit/s code and speed dependent and hybrid TDM systems for anisochronous telegraph and data transmission using bit interleaving �

R.103

Code and speed-dependent TDM 600 bit/s system for use in point-to-point or branch-line muldex configurations �

R.105

Duplex muldex concentrator, connecting a group of gentex and telex subscribers to a telegraph exchange by assigning virtual channels to time slots of a bit-interleaved TDM system �

R.106

Muldex unit for telegraph and low speed data transmission using TDM bit interleaving with an aggregate bit rate higher than 4800 bit/s �

R.111

Code and speed independent TDM system for anisochronous telegraph and data transmission �

R.112

TDM hybrid system for anisochronous telegraph and data transmission using bit interleaving �

R.113

Combined muldex for telegraphy and synchronous data transmission �

R.114

Numbering of international TDM channels �

R.115

Maintenance loops for TDM-systems �

R.116

Maintenance tests to be carried out on international TDM systems �

R.117

End-to-end error performance for telegraph, telex and gentex connections involving regenerative equipment �

R.118

Performance and availability monitoring in regenerative TDM �

R.120

Tolerable limits for the degree of isochronous distortion of code-independent telegraph circuits operating at modulation rates of 75, 100 and 200 bauds �

R.121

Standard limits of transmission quality for start-stop user classes of service 1 and 2 on anisochronous data networks �

R.122

Summary of transmission plans for rates up to 300 bauds �

R.140

Definitions of essential technical terms in the field of telegraph transmission �

R.150

Automatic protection switching of dual diversity bearers �

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Updated :�2024-04-23