CONTENTS

�1���� Scope
�2���� References
�3���� Definitions
�4���� Description of model
������� 4.1���� Overview
������� 4.2���� Echo control requirements
������� 4.3���� Round-trip delay criteria
������� 4.4���� Modem impedance requirements
������� 4.5�� ��Model limitations
������� 4.6���� Digital impairment requirements
������� 4.7���� Network Model Coverage (NMC)
�5���� Impairment level set-up
Annex� A  �  Attenuation and envelope delay distortion characteristics
Annex� B  �  Minimizing test time
Appendix� I  �  Rare intracontinental network model
������� I.1���� Model description
Appendix� II  �  Basis for network models
Appendix� III  �  Error rate vs. network model coverage
����� III.1���� Bit- and block-error rate vs. network model coverage
Appendix� IV  �  Supplemental round trip delay model