Policy on Intellectual Property Right (IPR)
�1���� Introduction
������� 1.1���� Background to this Report
������� 1.2���� Structure of this Report
������� 1.3���� Geographic considerations
�2���� Current usage of the 50-54 MHz frequency band in Region 1
������� 2.1���� The amateur service
������� 2.2���� The radiolocation service
������� 2.3���� The broadcasting service
������� 2.4���� The fixed and mobile services
������� 2.5���� Inter-regional sharing between services
������� 2.6���� Others applications in the 50-54 MHz frequency band
�3���� Spectrum needs for the amateur service in Region 1
���� ���3.1���� General considerations
������� 3.2���� Background on current usage on national basis in Region 1
������� 3.3���� Other envisaged applications
������� 3.4���� Designated application categories to be taken into account in
spectrum needs estimation
������� 3.5���� Application based assessment of spectrum needs
�� �����3.6���� Study 1 based on spectrum occupancy and contest log data
analysis
����������������� 3.6.1���� Spectrum needs evaluation methodology and
parameters
����������������� 3.6.2���� Spectrum needs summary
������� 3.7���� Study based on estimations and long term experience
����������������� 3.7.1���� Introduction
����������������� 3.7.2���� Spectrum needs evaluation methodology and
parameters
����������������� 3.7.3���� Calculation steps
����������������� 3.7.4���� Results of study
������� 3.8���� Reasons for differences between the studies
������� 3.9���� Summary of spectrum needs from the studies
������ 3.10���� Status of possible allocation
�4���� Characteristics of amateur stations for sharing studies
������� 4.1���� Global characteristics
������� 4.2���� Specific Region 1 characteristics
������� 4.3���� Antenna type and polarization
������� 4.4���� Propagation Factors
�5���� Sharing with the mobile service
������� 5.1���� System parameters of the mobile service
������� 5.2���� Minimum coupling loss calculations
������� 5.3���� Radio Interference coverage mapping
������� 5.4���� A Monte-Carlo simulation of amateur service versus mobile
service using the P.2001-2 propagation model
������� 5.5���� A Monte-Carlo simulation using the CEPT SEAMCAT simulation
software
������� 5.6���� Sharing possibilities
������� 5.7���� Summary of conclusions
�6���� Sharing with the fixed service
�7���� Sharing with the radiolocation service
������� 7.1���� Background
������� 7.2���� Study details
������� 7.3���� Study results
������� 7.4���� Regulatory aspects
�8���� Sharing with the broadcasting service
������� 8.1���� Sharing study details
������� 8.2���� Study 1 description
������� 8.3���� Study 1 results
������� 8.4���� Study 2 description
������� 8.5���� Study 2 results
������� 8.6���� Study 3 description
������� 8.7���� Study 3 results
������� 8.8���� Summary of study results
�9���� Mitigation Factors
10���� Conclusion of the Report
������ 10.1���� Study components
������ 10.2���� Spectrum needs
������ 10.3���� Sharing with the mobile service
������ 10.4���� Sharing with the broadcasting service
������ 10.5���� Sharing with the radiolocation service
������ 10.6���� Status of allocation
Annex 1 � Spectrum needs and associated information
������ A1.1���� Introduction
������ A1.2���� Regulatory history
������ A1.3���� Current and future regulatory issues
������ A1.4���� General information about the amateur service
������ A1.5���� CEPT Provisions in Region 1
������ A1.6���� Article 5 � VHF Amateur Spectrum Shortfall in Region 1
������ A1.7���� Detailed 50 MHz band usage and propagation mechanisms relevant
to the Amateur Service
������ A1.8���� Propagation
����� A1.9 �����50-52 MHz band usage
����� A1.10���� 52-54 MHz band usage
����� A1.11���� Power flux density
����� A1.12���� Station identification by call-sign
����� A1.13���� Listen before talk (transmit)
����� A1.14���� Band Availability
Annex 2 � Statistics � number of
amateur stations and density
Annex 3 � An application-based
approach to calculation of spectrum needs
������ A3.1���� Principles for calculating spectrum needs
������ A3.2���� Geographic Parameters
������ A3.3���� Traffic Parameters
������ A3.4���� Technology
������ A3.5���� Calculations
������ A3.6���� Results of application-based approach
Annex 4 � Another analysis of amateur band occupancy
Annex 5 � Amateur service sharing with (analogue television) broadcasting
service
������ A5.1���� Introduction
������ A5.2���� Method
������ A5.3���� Variables for the unwanted amateur station signal
����� A5.4 �����Variables for the wanted TV signal
������ A5.5���� The calculation
������ A5.6���� Sharing scenario
������ A5.7���� An alternative approach
������ A5.8���� Summary and conclusions
Annex 6 � A Monte-Carlo simulation study of compatibility between� the analogue
TV broadcast service and the amateur service
������ A6.1���� Introduction and summary
������ A6.2���� Study details
������ A6.3���� The major metropolitan area study
������ A6.4���� The rural centre study
Annex 7 � Amateur service
stations interference to television receivers of the broadcasting service in
the band 50-54 MHz
������ A7.1���� Introduction
������ A7.2���� Working Assumptions
������ A7.3���� Calculation results
������ A7.4���� Findings and Proposals
Annex 8 � Information
concerning current and past sharing arrangements between the amateur service
and other services in the 50-52 MHz frequency band
������ A8.1���� Introduction
������ A8.2���� Sharing scenarios
������ A8.3���� Country information
����������������� A8.3.1���� Finland
����������������� A8.3.2���� France
����������������� A8.3.3���� Germany
����������������� A8.3.4���� Hungary
����������������� A8.3.5���� Norway
����������������� A8.3.6���� Sweden
����������������� A8.3.7���� United Kingdom
������ A8.4���� Summary
Annex 9 � Background information on TV in Region 1
������ A9.1���� Broadcasting plans
������ A9.2���� The 2016 Situation
������ A9.3���� Digital Terrestrial Television Broadcasting in Band 1: 47-68
MHz
������ A9.4���� Analogue Television Broadcasting in Band 1: 47-68 MHz
Annex 10 � A Monte-Carlo simulation of sharing with the mobile service
����� A10.1���� Introduction
����� A10.2���� Background
����� A10.3���� The study scenarios and basic system parameters
����� A10.4���� Operational considerations
����� A10.5���� Estimating the service range of the tactical links
����� A10.6���� Range of the amateur service links assumed in this study
����� A10.7���� Results of the simulations
����� A10.8���� Conclusion
Annex 11 � Minimum Coupling Loss sharing study between amateur� radio stations
and governmental mobile systems
����� A11.1���� Propagation model
����� A11.2���� Global approach
����� A11.3���� Protection criterion and ambient noise figure
����� A11.4���� Radiated power for co- and adjacent channels
����� A11.5���� Determination of minimum path attenuation
����� A11.6���� MCL Results
Annex 12 � Radio Interference
coverage mapping
����� A12.1���� Determination of the interference level
����� A12.2���� Simulation results
����� A12.3���� Results for Yverdon-Les-Bains Switzerland
����� A12.4���� Results for Aachen (Germany)
����� A12.5���� Results for Faux d�Enson (Swiss/French border)
����� A12.6���� Results for Vallon-En-Sully (France)
Annex 13 � Amateur service vs. Mobile service Monte-Carlo study
details
����� A13.1���� Determination of the interference level
����� A13.2���� Amateur service characteristics
����� A13.3���� Propagation Model
����� A13.4���� Protection criterion and ambient noise figure
����� A13.5���� Amateurs Emission masks/Mobile reception mask
����� A13.6���� SSB Case
����������������� A13.6.1���� Proposed algorithm and used parameters
����������������� A13.6.2���� Simulation results for SSB
����� A13.7���� FM case
����������������� A13.7.1���� Proposed algorithm and used parameters
����������������� A13.7.2���� Simulation results
����� A13.8���� Wideband Digital
����������������� A13.8.1 �����Considered scenario
���������������� �A13.8.2���� Simulation results
Annex 14 � Sharing with the radiolocation service (WPR)
����� A14.1���� Background
����� A14.2���� WPR location and parameters
����� A14.3���� In-band separation distances
����� A14.4���� Separation distances
���� A14.5 �����Conclusions
Annex 15 � Spectrum needs evaluation based on spectrum monitoring
����� A15.1���� Spectrum needs evaluation
����� A15.2���� Current amateur station activity and spectrum needs for the
average use case
����� A15.3���� Future spectrum needs for the average use case in a country
with average amateur license density
����� A15.4���� Current amateur station activity and spectrum needs during a
SSB contest in a country with average amateur license density
���� A15.5 �����Future amateur spectrum needs for the case where additional
spectrum is required in a country with average amateur license density
���� A15.6 �����Future amateur spectrum needs in a country with high amateur
license density
����� A15.7���� Spectrum needs summary